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Aluminum silicate in the chemical production of raw materials in the field of safe storage and transportation specifications
1. Introduction
aluminum silicate as an important chemical production of raw materials, widely used in various industrial fields. In order to ensure the safety of aluminum silicate during storage and transportation, and prevent possible environmental pollution and casualties, it is very important to formulate a set of strict storage and transportation specifications. This article will elaborate on the safe storage and transportation specifications of aluminum silicate.
2. the properties and hazards of aluminum silicate
Aluminum silicate is an inorganic compound with good heat resistance, corrosion resistance and insulation. However, aluminum silicates can pose a hazard to the environment and human health if not properly stored and transported. Aluminum silicate dust may cause irritation to the eyes and respiratory system, causing symptoms such as coughing and difficulty breathing. In addition, the reaction of aluminum silicate with water and acid may produce hydrogen gas, which is a risk of explosion.
3. aluminum silicate storage specifications
1. Storage facilities: aluminum silicate should be stored in a dry, cool, well-ventilated indoor warehouse, away from direct sunlight and high temperature. The warehouse floor should be flat, non-slip, and equipped with fire fighting equipment.
2. Storage container: Aluminum silicate should be stored in a well-sealed container to prevent dust leakage. The container shall be marked with the name, hazards and storage precautions of the aluminum silicate.
3. Storage management: The warehouse should establish a strict in-and-out management system, and regularly check the stored aluminum silicate to ensure that the container is in good condition and free of leakage. Dispose of damaged or leaking containers in time to prevent environmental pollution.
4. aluminum silicate transport specifications
1. transport vehicles: aluminum silicate should be used with airtight, leak-proof function of special transport vehicles for transport, to ensure that the transport process will not leak.
2. Transportation personnel: transportation personnel should be professionally trained to understand the nature, hazards and transportation precautions of aluminum silicate, and have the ability to respond to emergencies.
3. Transportation route: The transportation route should be smooth and unblocked, and try to avoid bumps and sudden brakes to reduce cargo loss and dust leakage.
4. Transportation identification: The transportation vehicle shall have obvious identification, indicating the name, harmfulness and transportation precautions of aluminum silicate, so as to facilitate the identification of other vehicles and personnel.
5. emergency measures
1. Leakage treatment: in case of aluminum silicate leakage, stop transportation immediately, take measures to prevent dust diffusion, and clean up the leakage. If there is a large amount of leakage, it should be reported to the local environmental protection department immediately.
2. Personnel first aid: if there is contact with aluminum silicate dust or discomfort, it should be immediately taken away from the contaminated area, take necessary first aid and protective measures, and timely medical treatment.
6. summary
aluminum silicate as an important raw material for chemical production, its safe storage and transportation is very important. By following strict storage and transportation regulations, the hazards of aluminum silicate to the environment and human health can be reduced, and production safety can be guaranteed. All relevant enterprises should strengthen management, ensure the implementation of norms, and contribute to the sustainable development of chemical production.