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Chlorosulfonic acid is a highly corrosive and toxic chemical, so in the production, storage and transportation process, must strictly abide by the relevant safety regulations to ensure the safety of personnel and environmental protection. This article will detail the safety storage and transportation specifications of chlorosulfonic acid in the field of production raw materials.
1. the properties and hazards of chlorosulfonic acid
chlorosulfonic acid is a colorless or slightly yellow liquid, which is strongly irritating and corrosive. It can react with many metal and non-metal materials to produce toxic and harmful gases. The harm of chlorosulfonic acid to human body is mainly manifested as irritation and damage to eyes, skin and respiratory system, and long-term exposure may lead to chronic poisoning.
2. chlorosulfonic acid storage specification
1. the choice of storage place
chlorosulfonic acid storage place should be selected in a dry, cool, well ventilated place, away from open flame, heat source and direct sunlight. The storage site shall be equipped with fire-fighting facilities, and regular safety inspection shall be carried out.
2. Selection of storage container
Chlorosulfonic acid should be stored in a corrosion-resistant container, such as a glass, ceramic or stainless steel container. The container should be well sealed to prevent leakage.
3. Limitation of storage The storage of
chlorosulfonic acid should be controlled according to production needs and safety requirements to avoid excessive storage.
4. the setting of storage identification
storage place should be set up obvious safety identification and warning signs, indicating the name of chlorosulfonic acid, danger and emergency measures and other information.
3. Chlorosulfonic acid transportation specifications
1. Selection of transportation vehicles
Chlorosulfonic acid should be transported by special transportation vehicles with corrosion resistance, and the vehicles should be equipped with corresponding fire-fighting facilities and protective equipment.
2. Training
of transport personnel Transport personnel should receive relevant safety training to understand the nature, hazards and emergency measures of chlorosulfonic acid to ensure that they can correctly respond to emergencies during transportation.
3. The planning of transportation route
The transportation route of chlorosulfonic acid should choose the route with smooth road and smooth traffic as far as possible, and avoid driving in prosperous urban areas or densely populated areas. At the same time, should try to avoid transportation in high temperature period.
4. the setting of transportation identification
transportation vehicles should set up obvious safety identification and warning signs, indicating the name of chlorosulfonic acid, danger and emergency measures and other information. During transportation, the vehicle should be kept stable to avoid accidents such as collision and dumping.
emergency treatment
for leakage of chlorosulfonic acid in
4.
if a chlorosulfonic acid leakage accident occurs during storage or transportation, the following emergency measures should be taken:
1. immediately cut off the leakage source to prevent the leakage from spreading.
2. Use plenty of clean water to flush the leakage area and dilute the leakage.
3. Collect the leakage into a special container to avoid environmental pollution.
4. If a person comes into contact with a leak, flush it immediately with plenty of water and send it to the hospital for treatment.
In short, chlorosulfonic acid, as a highly corrosive and toxic chemical, must strictly comply with relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation in the production of raw materials to ensure personnel safety and environmental protection. At the same time, training and emergency drills should be strengthened to improve employees' safety awareness and ability to respond to emergencies.