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Trinitrotoluene (TNT) is a commonly used raw material for chemical production. Due to its explosion risk, it is necessary to strictly comply with relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation. The following is an article on the safe storage and transportation regulations of trinitrotoluene for your reference.
1. Introduction
Trinitrotoluene (TNT) is an organic compound that is yellow or orange crystalline powder at room temperature and has an explosion hazard. Because of its wide range of uses, TNT plays an important role in the field of chemical production. However, due to its explosion hazard, it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation to ensure the safety of personnel and property. The risk of
2. of trinitrotoluene is
TNT has an explosive risk, and its explosive power is greater than that of the same amount of TNT. The explosion risk of TNT is related to its chemical structure. Its molecule contains three nitro groups. The existence of these nitro groups makes TNT very easy to oxidize, which leads to explosion.
3. trinitrotoluene storage specification
1. The storage place should choose a dry, ventilated and cool place to avoid direct sunlight and high temperature.
2. The storage place should be away from fire, heat and power sources to prevent fire or explosion.
3. The storage container should comply with relevant standards and have sufficient strength and tightness to prevent TNT leakage.
4. The storage site shall be equipped with fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment to deal with emergencies.
4. trinitrotoluene transportation specifications
1. Transportation vehicles should meet relevant standards and have sufficient strength and sealing to prevent TNT leakage.
2. During transportation, it should be kept stable, avoid violent vibration and collision, and prevent explosion.
3. Avoid high temperature and open fire during transportation to prevent fire or explosion.
4. Fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment shall be set during transportation to deal with emergencies.
5. safety operation specification
1. Operators should be professionally trained to understand the nature of TNT and safety operation procedures.
2. Wear protective clothing and gloves during operation to avoid direct contact with TNT.
3. During operation, parameters such as temperature and pressure should be strictly controlled to prevent explosion.
4. Fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment shall be set during operation to deal with emergencies.
6. leakage emergency treatment
1. In case of TNT leakage, immediately start the emergency treatment plan and organize professionals to deal with it.
2. Warning line shall be set up in the leakage area, and irrelevant personnel shall not be allowed to enter.
3. The leaked TNT shall be collected in a closed container after adsorption by sand or other non-combustible adsorbent to avoid flowing into sewers or drains.
4. The collected TNT shall be transported to the designated hazardous waste disposal site for disposal.
7. conclusion
trinitrotoluene as a commonly used chemical production raw material, its explosion risk can not be ignored. In the process of storage and transportation, the relevant safety regulations should be strictly observed to ensure the safety of personnel and property. At the same time, professional training and safety awareness education of operators should be strengthened to improve the ability to respond to emergencies.