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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of aldehydes

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In the field of chemical production raw materials, aldehydes are a kind of important organic compounds, which are widely used in plastics, synthetic fibers, rubber, medicine, pesticides and other fields. However, aldehydes are also toxic and dangerous, so it is necessary to strictly comply with relevant regulations during storage and transportation to ensure safety. Risk
of

1. aldehydes
aldehyde compounds are irritating and toxic, which can cause irritation and damage to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Prolonged exposure or inhalation of high concentrations of aldehyde gases may also cause chronic poisoning and occupational diseases. In addition, aldehyde compounds also have flammable and explosive properties, fire or explosion may occur when encountering open fire or high temperature.

2. aldehyde storage specification

In order to ensure the safe storage of aldehyde compounds, the following specifications need to be observed:

1. The storage place should be dry, ventilated, cool, and away from open flames and high temperature places.
2. The storage container shall be well sealed to prevent leakage and volatilization.
3. The storage area shall be provided with warning signs and fire prevention facilities, and smoking and open fire shall be prohibited.
4. The stored aldehyde compounds should be regularly inspected and monitored to ensure their stability and safety.

3. aldehyde transport specification

in order to ensure the safe transportation of aldehyde compounds, need to comply with the following specifications:

1. transport vehicles should meet the relevant standards, with explosion-proof, fire prevention, leakage prevention and other safety measures.
2. The packaging and marking of the goods should be checked before transportation to ensure their integrity and clarity.
3. During transportation, the goods should be kept stable, avoid collision and friction, and prevent leakage and volatilization.
4. Traffic rules and safety standards shall be observed during transportation to ensure traffic safety and cargo safety.

4. emergency measures

in the process of storing and transporting aldehyde compounds, such as leakage, fire and other accidents, should take the following emergency measures:

1. immediately cut off the power supply and fire source in the accident area, close the valve, and prevent the accident from expanding.
2. Use special equipment and equipment for recycling and disposal of spills to avoid environmental pollution.
3. Use foam, dry powder and other fire extinguishing equipment to extinguish the fire, and cool the container and surrounding environment with water.
4. Provide first aid and medical treatment to the injured.

In short, in the field of chemical production raw materials, the safety of aldehydes storage and transportation regulations for the protection of production safety and personnel health is of great significance. Enterprises should establish and improve relevant management systems and operating procedures, strengthen staff training and emergency drills, and ensure the safe storage and transportation of aldehyde compounds.

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