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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transportation of waste raw materials

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Safety storage and transportation specifications
of waste chemical production raw materials
1. Introduction

With the rapid development of the chemical industry, the number of waste chemical production raw materials is also increasing. If these waste raw materials are not properly handled and stored, it will cause serious harm to the environment and human health. Therefore, it is very important to formulate the safe storage and transportation specifications of waste raw materials.

2. Waste Raw Material Classification

Waste Raw Material can be divided into the following categories according to its nature and harm degree:

1. Flammable and explosive products: such as waste solvents, paints, etc.;
2. Corrosive articles: such as waste acid, waste alkali, etc.;
3. Toxic substances: such as waste catalysts, heavy metal compounds, etc.;
4. Radioactive substances: such as waste radioactive elements, etc.

3. safety storage specification

1. Storage site selection: should choose a high-lying, dry, well-ventilated, far away from fire and heat sources as the storage site of waste raw materials.
2. Storage facilities requirements: storage facilities should have good sealing, corrosion resistance and fire resistance, to ensure that waste raw materials will not leak, volatilize or spontaneous combustion.
3. Storage management requirements: A strict storage management system for waste raw materials should be established, and waste raw materials should be classified and stored, and obvious signs and warning signs should be set. At the same time, regular safety inspections should be carried out to ensure that the storage facilities are intact.

4. safety transport specification

1. transport vehicle requirements: should be selected with the relevant qualification of transport vehicles for the transport of waste materials, to ensure that the vehicle has good sealing, corrosion resistance and fire resistance.
2. Requirements for transportation personnel: transportation personnel should be trained to understand the nature and hazards of waste raw materials and master the safe operation procedures during transportation.
3. Transportation route planning: transportation routes should be reasonably planned to avoid passing through sensitive areas such as densely populated areas and water source protection areas, so as to reduce the impact on the environment.

5. emergency measures

in the process of storage and transportation of waste raw materials, should formulate a sound emergency plan, clear emergency measures and personnel responsibilities. Once an accident occurs, the emergency plan should be activated immediately and handled properly to prevent the situation from expanding.

6. training and education
The
shall conduct regular training and education for personnel engaged in the storage and transportation of waste raw materials, improve their safety awareness and operation skills, and ensure that the storage and transportation of waste raw materials are safe and controllable.

7. supervision and inspection

relevant departments should strengthen the supervision and inspection of the storage and transportation process of waste raw materials, ensure that enterprises and individuals strictly abide by relevant laws and regulations, and crack down on illegal activities.

8. conclusion

the safe storage and transportation of waste chemical production raw materials is an important work to protect the environment and human health. By formulating strict norms and strengthening supervision, we can ensure that waste raw materials are properly handled and stored, and reduce the harm to the environment and human health.

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