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Chemical production of raw materials in the field of phenolic oil safety storage and transportation specifications
1. Introduction
phenolic oil is a common chemical production of raw materials, widely used in coking, petroleum processing, synthetic rubber, medicine, pesticides and other fields. However, due to its unique chemical properties, phenolic oil has certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure personnel safety and environmental protection, it is very important to formulate strict storage and transportation specifications for phenolic oil.
2. the properties and safety risks of phenol oil
phenol oil is a colorless and transparent liquid with a special pungent odor. Its main components are phenol and cresol. Due to its high toxicity and flammability, phenol oil may cause harm to humans and the environment during storage and transportation. Common safety risks include fire, explosion, poisoning and environmental pollution.
3. phenolic oil storage specification
1. The storage place should choose a dry, ventilated and cool place, away from fire, heat and direct sunlight.
2. The storage container shall be a special container with corrosion resistance and good sealing performance, and shall be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that the container is intact.
3. Fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment shall be set up in the storage area, and regular inspection and maintenance shall be carried out to ensure the effectiveness of the equipment.
4. Carry out regular inspections on the storage site, and deal with the abnormal situation in time to prevent the occurrence of safety accidents.
of transport specifications for
4. phenol oil 1. Transport vehicles should have corresponding qualifications and certificates, and drivers should have corresponding driving skills and experience.
2. During transportation, the vehicle should be kept stable to avoid bumps and collisions and prevent phenol oil leakage.
3. Transportation vehicles shall be equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment to deal with possible safety accidents.
4. During transportation, traffic rules should be observed to keep the speed stable and avoid speeding and fatigue driving.
Emergency treatment
for
5. phenol oil leakage
1. Upon discovery of phenol oil leakage, the emergency plan shall be started immediately and personnel shall be organized for disposal.
2. Cut off the source of leakage and use special containers to collect the leakage to avoid the leakage from spreading.
3. Ventilate the leakage area to reduce the concentration of phenol oil in the air.
4. If any person comes into contact with phenolic oil, he or she should be sent to hospital immediately for treatment.
6. training and management
1. Carry out professional training for personnel engaged in the storage and transportation of phenolic oil to improve their safety awareness and operation skills.
2. Regularly inspect and maintain storage and transportation equipment to ensure its normal operation and safe use.
3. Establish a sound safety management system and operating procedures, and clarify the responsibilities and operating procedures of each position.
4. Strengthen communication and cooperation with relevant departments to jointly deal with possible safety accidents.
7. conclusion
phenolic oil as a common chemical production raw material, there are certain safety risks in the process of storage and transportation. In order to ensure personnel safety and environmental protection, it is necessary to formulate strict storage and transportation specifications for phenolic oil, strengthen management and training, and improve safety awareness. By following the specifications of the storage and transportation operations, you can reduce the safety risks and ensure the smooth operation of production activities.