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The safety of microcrystalline wax in the field of chemical production raw materials storage and transportation specifications
1. Introduction
Microcrystalline wax as a common chemical production raw materials, widely used in plastics, rubber, coatings, cosmetics and many other fields. However, due to its special physical and chemical properties, microcrystalline wax has certain safety hazards during storage and transportation. In order to ensure the safe use of microcrystalline wax, it is important to establish a strict set of storage and transportation regulations.
2. the physical and chemical properties of microcrystalline wax
microcrystalline wax is mainly composed of long-chain alkanes, with high melting point and hardness, good thermal stability and oxidation resistance. However, under high temperature or open flame conditions, microcrystalline wax is prone to combustion and explosion, producing toxic and harmful gases. In addition, microcrystalline wax also has a low vapor pressure, easy to volatilize, the air and the environment pollution.
Safety storage specifications for
3. microcrystalline wax
1. The storage place should choose a dry, ventilated and cool place to avoid direct sunlight and high temperature environment.
2. The storage container shall be a special container with good sealing performance to avoid volatilization and pollution of microcrystalline wax.
3. The storage area shall be provided with fire fighting equipment and facilities to ensure safety.
4. During the storage process, the container and storage environment should be checked regularly to discover and deal with potential safety hazards such as leakage and volatilization in time.
Safety transportation specifications for
4. microcrystalline wax
1. Before transportation, check the safety and tightness of the transportation vehicle to ensure that there will be no leakage and volatilization during transportation.
2. During transportation, the road traffic safety regulations shall be complied with, the speed shall be kept stable, and sudden braking and violent vibration shall be avoided.
3. Transportation vehicles shall be equipped with fire fighting equipment and facilities to deal with emergencies.
4. During transportation, the state of the goods should be checked regularly, and abnormal conditions should be found and handled in time.
5. microcrystalline wax safety specification for use
1. before use should understand the physical and chemical properties of microcrystalline wax, master the correct method of use.
2. use the process should maintain good ventilation, avoid inhalation of microcrystalline wax vapor.
3. Wear personal protective equipment such as protective gloves and goggles during use to avoid direct contact with microcrystalline wax.
4. After use, the site should be cleaned up in time, and the discarded microcrystalline wax and packaging materials should be properly disposed.
6. emergency treatment measures
1. In case of leakage of microcrystalline wax, immediately cut off the leakage source, absorb the leakage with sand or other non-combustible materials, and place it in a closed container.
2. In the event of a fire, fire extinguishers or sand and other fire-fighting equipment should be used immediately to extinguish the fire and call the police for help.
3. In case of poisoning or casualties, the injured shall be sent to the hospital for treatment immediately, and necessary protective measures shall be taken.
7. conclusion
microcrystalline wax as a common chemical production raw material, there are certain security risks in the process of storage, transportation and use. In order to ensure the safe use of microcrystalline wax, strict storage and transportation regulations must be formulated, and necessary emergency treatment measures must be taken. At the same time, the user should understand the nature of microcrystalline wax and safe operation procedures, wear personal protective equipment to ensure their own safety and health.