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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of isoparaffins

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Chemical production of raw materials in the field of isoparaffin safety storage and transportation specifications

1. Introduction

With the rapid development of the chemical industry, isoparaffin as a common chemical production of raw materials, is widely used in various fields. However, due to its special physical and chemical properties, isoparaffins have certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of isoparaffins, it is essential to develop a set of strict regulatory standards.

2.
of the physicochemical properties of isoparaffins
isoparaffins are a class of hydrocarbon compounds with the same number of carbon atoms but different structures, which have the characteristics of low toxicity, flammability and explosion, colorless and transparent. At different temperatures and pressures, isoparaffins may exhibit different states of matter, such as liquid, gaseous and so on.

3. safety storage specification

1. storage facilities requirements: storage facilities of isoparaffin should have good ventilation, fire prevention, explosion-proof, lightning protection and other safety facilities to ensure the safety and reliability of the storage environment.
2. Storage container requirements: storage containers with good sealing performance, corrosion resistance and compression resistance should be selected, and regular maintenance and inspection should be carried out to ensure that the containers are intact.
3. Storage location requirements: isoparaffins should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from fire and heat sources, and avoid direct sunlight.
4. Storage limit requirements: According to the production scale and safety management requirements of the enterprise, the storage limit of isoparaffin is reasonably determined to avoid the safety risk caused by excessive storage.

4. safety transport specifications

1. transport vehicle requirements: should be selected with professional qualifications, in line with the provisions of the transport vehicles, to ensure the stability and safety of the vehicle in the transport process.
2. Requirements for transportation personnel: transportation personnel shall have relevant professional knowledge and skills and take up their posts after training to ensure the safety and control of the transportation process.
3. Transportation packaging requirements: isoparaffins should be packaged with packaging materials that meet the requirements, and the packaging should be tight and firm to prevent leakage and damage during transportation.
4. Transportation route requirements: reasonable transportation routes should be selected to avoid passing through sensitive areas such as densely populated areas and important facilities, and reduce safety risks during transportation.

5. emergency treatment measures

1. Leakage treatment: when isoparaffin leakage occurs, the leakage source should be cut off immediately, and the adsorption material should be used to absorb the leakage to avoid the leakage diffusion. At the same time, the emergency plan should be started and professionals should be organized to deal with it.
2. Fire treatment: when a fire occurs, fire extinguishers, foam and other fire-fighting equipment should be used immediately to extinguish the fire, alarm and start the emergency plan at the same time, and organize personnel to evacuate and rescue.

6. Supervision and Management

In order to ensure the safe storage of isoparaffins and the implementation effect of transportation specifications, enterprises should establish a sound supervision and management mechanism, regularly inspect and evaluate the storage and transportation process, and promptly discover and rectify existing problems To ensure the effective implementation of the specification.

7. conclusion

isoparaffin as an important part of chemical production raw materials, its safe storage and transportation is of great significance to ensure the safety of enterprise production and personnel health. By formulating strict standards and strengthening management and supervision, we can reduce the safety risks of isoparaffins in the process of storage and transportation, and ensure the stable development of enterprises and the harmony and stability of society.

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