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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of isohexane

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Isohexane in the field of chemical production of raw materials in the safety of storage and transportation specifications

1. Introduction

isohexane is a common chemical production raw materials, widely used in petroleum processing, rubber, coatings and other industries. However, due to its flammable and toxic characteristics, isohexane has certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure production safety and personnel health, it is very important to formulate scientific and reasonable storage and transportation specifications for isohexane.

2. the physical and chemical properties of isohexane and

Isohexane is a colorless, transparent, pungent odor liquid, insoluble in water, miscible with a variety of organic solvents. After the steam is mixed with air, it is exposed to open flame, high heat or oxidant, which may cause combustion and explosion. The toxicity of isohexane to human body is mainly manifested as anesthesia and stimulation, and long-term exposure can cause damage to the nervous system and digestive system.

3. isohexane safety storage specification

1. The storage place should be selected in a cool, ventilated and dry place, away from fire sources, heat sources and oxidants.
2. The storage container shall meet the relevant national standards and have sufficient strength and tightness to prevent leakage.
3. The storage area shall be provided with obvious safety warning signs, and equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. Check and maintain the storage container regularly to ensure that it is intact.

4. isohexane safety transportation specifications

1. Transport vehicles should comply with relevant national standards, with sufficient strength and sealing to prevent leakage.
2. During transportation, it should be stable to avoid violent vibration, collision and friction.
3. Transportation vehicles shall be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. During transportation, high temperature and open fire should be avoided to prevent combustion and explosion.
5. Transportation personnel should be professionally trained to understand the properties of isohexane and safe operating procedures.

5. isohexane leakage emergency treatment measures

1. immediately cut off the source of leakage, close the valve or take other measures to prevent leakage continues to leak.
2. Absorb the spill with a mixture of sand, dry lime or soda ash and collect it in a closed container.
3. Avoid leakage into restricted spaces such as sewers and drains.
4. If any person comes into contact with the leakage, it should be moved to a safe area immediately, and necessary first aid and protective measures should be taken.
5. In case of fire, fire extinguishing measures shall be taken immediately and fire extinguishing equipment such as foam and dry powder shall be used.

6. conclusion

isohexane is a common raw material for chemical production, and its safe storage and transportation are very important. By formulating scientific and reasonable norms, strengthening the training of management and operators, and equipping necessary emergency treatment equipment, the safety risks of isohexane during storage and transportation can be effectively reduced, and the safety of production and personnel health can be guaranteed.

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