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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transportation of piperylene

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1. Introduction

Pentadiene is an important raw material for the production of chemical products, widely used in rubber, plastics, resins and other fields. However, due to its special chemical properties, piperylene has certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure personnel safety and environmental protection, it is very important to formulate strict storage and transportation regulations for piperylene.

2. the nature of the pentadiene and hazard

pentadiene is a colorless transparent liquid, with a special smell. It has an irritating effect on the skin, eyes and respiratory tract, and prolonged exposure may lead to poisoning. In addition, piperylene also has flammable, explosive characteristics, encounter fire, high heat or oxidant contact, may cause fire or explosion.

3. of piperylene storage specification

1. Storage facilities: piperylene should be stored in a cool, ventilated, dry special warehouse, away from fire, heat and oxidant. The warehouse shall be provided with fire prevention and explosion-proof facilities, and regular safety inspection shall be carried out.
2. Storage container: Pentadiene should be stored in a special sealed container, which should have pressure resistance, corrosion resistance, explosion-proof and other properties. The container shall be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that it is in good condition.
3. storage management: storage of pentadiene warehouse should establish a strict management system, including storage, out of the warehouse, inventory, etc. Operators should be professionally trained and familiar with the nature of piperylene and safe operating procedures.

4. pentadiene transport specification

1. transport vehicles: pentadiene should use special dangerous goods transport vehicles for transport, vehicles should have fire, explosion, shock and other properties. The condition of the vehicle should be checked before transportation to ensure safety and reliability.
2. Transport packaging: The transport packaging of piperylene shall comply with relevant national standards, with obvious dangerous goods identification and transport precautions. The packaging shall be tight and firm to prevent leakage and breakage.
3. Transportation route: The transportation of piperylene should choose a safe transportation route to avoid passing through sensitive areas such as densely populated areas and important facilities. During transportation, the traffic rules shall be observed, the speed shall be kept stable, and operations such as sudden braking and sharp turning shall be avoided.
4. transport personnel: transport of piperylene operators should be professionally trained, familiar with the nature of dangerous goods and transport procedures. During transportation, vigilance should be maintained and measures should be taken in time when abnormal situations are found.

5. emergency measures

1. skin contact: if piperylene comes into contact with the skin, you should immediately take off the contaminated clothes and rinse with plenty of flowing water for at least 15 minutes.
2. Eye contact: If pentadiene enters the eye, lift the eyelid immediately and rinse thoroughly with plenty of flowing water or normal saline for at least 15 minutes.
3. Inhalation: If the piperylene vapor is inhaled, it should be quickly separated from the site to the fresh air to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed. If breathing difficulties, should be given oxygen, and timely medical treatment.
4. Leakage treatment: If piperylene leakage occurs, the leakage source should be cut off immediately, and the residual liquid should be absorbed by sand, dry lime or soda ash, and treated in accordance with environmental protection requirements.

6. summary

as an important raw material for chemical production, there are certain safety risks in the process of storage and transportation. In order to ensure personnel safety and environmental protection, strict storage and transportation specifications must be formulated, and effective emergency measures must be taken. By complying with the relevant specifications and operating procedures, the safety risk of piperylene can be reduced and the smooth progress of production activities can be guaranteed.

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