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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transportation of olefins

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Safe Storage and Transportation Specification
of Olefins
1. Introduction

Olefins are an important raw material for chemical production and are widely used in plastics, synthetic rubber, fibers and other fields. However, due to the chemically active nature of olefins, flammable, explosive, toxic and harmful, it is necessary to strictly abide by safety regulations during storage and transportation to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment.

2. olefin safety storage specification

1. Storage facilities should meet the safety requirements of fire prevention, explosion-proof, lightning protection, anti-static and other safety requirements, set up the corresponding safety facilities and equipment.
2. The storage place should be dry, ventilated and cool, and avoid direct sunlight and high temperature environment.
3. The storage container shall be made of materials that meet the requirements, and shall be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that it is intact.
4. During the storage process, the temperature, pressure and other parameters should be strictly controlled to avoid the occurrence of abnormal conditions such as overpressure and overtemperature.
5. Obvious safety signs and warning signs shall be set up in the storage area to prohibit fireworks and open fire operations.

3. olefin safety transport specification

1. transport vehicles should meet the relevant standards and requirements, equipped with the corresponding safety facilities and equipment.
2. Before transportation, the packaging and identification of the goods should be checked to ensure that they meet the requirements and avoid mixed and wrong loading.
3. During transportation, it should be stable to avoid severe vibration and collision, and prevent leakage and fire accidents.
4. Transport routes shall be reasonably planned to avoid passing through densely populated and sensitive areas.
5. Transportation personnel shall be professionally trained and master relevant knowledge and skills to ensure safety during transportation.
Emergency treatment
for
4. olefin leakage
1. Immediately cut off the leakage source, close the valve or take other measures to prevent the leakage from continuing to leak.
2. Cover the leakage with sand, dry lime and other adsorption materials to reduce the harm of the leakage to the environment.
3. Ventilate the leakage area to avoid fire or explosion caused by accumulation of combustible gas.
4. In case of fire accident, emergency plan shall be started immediately, and fire fighting and rescue work shall be organized.

5. conclusion

olefins are important raw materials for chemical production, and their safe storage and transportation are very important. In order to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment, it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant specifications and requirements, strengthen management and training, and improve safety awareness and skills. At the same time, emergency plans and rescue systems should be established and improved to ensure that emergencies can be dealt with and dealt with in a timely and effective manner. Only in this way can we ensure the safe and smooth progress of olefin production, storage and transportation process, and provide a strong guarantee for the development of the chemical industry.

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