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[Chemical Knowledge]:Storage method and transportation specification of solvent oil

In the field of chemical production raw materials, solvent oil is a widely used organic solvent. Due to its flammable, explosive and toxic nature, the safe storage and transportation of solvent oil is essential. This article will discuss the safety storage and transportation specifications of solvent oil to ensure safety during production and use. The basic properties of

1. solvent oil

solvent oil is a hydrocarbon mixture, the main component is hydrocarbons. It is highly volatile, flammable, explosive, toxic and other characteristics. Therefore, special care should be taken during storage and transportation.

2. safety storage specification

1. storage facilities location: solvent oil storage facilities should be away from fire, heat, avoid direct sunlight. At the same time, ensure that the storage facilities are high to prevent water accumulation.
2. Storage container selection: should be selected with corrosion resistance, pressure, good sealing performance of the container storage solvent oil. Check and maintain the container regularly to ensure that the container is intact.
3. Storage environment control: Ensure good ventilation in the storage facility to avoid solvent oil vapor accumulation. At the same time, a gas detection device should be set to monitor the gas concentration in the facility in real time.
4. Stock control: The stock of solvent oil in storage facilities should be controlled within a safe range to avoid safety hazards caused by excessive storage.
5. Safety management: Establish a strict solvent oil storage management system and conduct regular inspections of storage facilities to ensure the normal operation of safety facilities.

3. safety transport specification

1. transport vehicle selection: should be selected with professional qualifications, in line with the transport requirements of the vehicle solvent oil transport. Ensure that the vehicle is in good condition and all kinds of safety facilities are available.
2. Transport personnel training: professional training for transport personnel to improve their safety awareness and operational skills to ensure safety during transport.
3. Transportation route planning: Choose safe transportation routes and avoid passing through high-risk areas such as densely populated areas and open fire areas.
4. Transportation process monitoring: During transportation, the status of vehicles should be monitored in real time to ensure transportation safety. At the same time, should abide by the relevant laws and regulations, prohibit overloading, speeding and other illegal acts.
5. Formulation of emergency plan: in view of possible transportation safety accidents, detailed emergency plan shall be formulated to ensure that measures can be taken quickly in case of accidents to reduce losses.

4. safety operation specification

1. operator training: professional training for operators to ensure that they are familiar with the nature of solvent oil and safe operation procedures.
2. Operating environment control: ensure that the operating environment meets the safety requirements, and avoid solvent oil operation under open fire, high temperature and other environments.
3. Operation process monitoring: During operation, the state of solvent oil and the behavior of operators should be monitored in real time to ensure safe operation.
4. Safety protection equipment: Provide professional safety protection equipment for operators, such as protective gloves, protective glasses, etc., to reduce safety risks during operation.

5. conclusion

solvent oil is widely used in the field of chemical production raw materials, but its flammable, explosive and toxic properties bring great safety risks to storage and transportation. In order to ensure safety during production and use, safety storage and transportation regulations must be strictly observed. Through site selection, container selection, environmental control, stock control and other aspects of the specification, can reduce the safety risk in the storage process; through vehicle selection, personnel training, route planning, process monitoring and other aspects of the specification, can reduce the safety risk in the transportation process. At the same time, strengthening the training of operators and environmental control can improve the safety during operation. Only by strictly abiding by these norms can we ensure the safety of solvent oil in the process of production and use, and ensure the safety of people's lives and property.
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