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of the manufacturing method
of polypropylene-KCL Polypropylene-KCL is an important raw material for chemical production, which is widely used in plastics, fibers, coatings and other fields. This article will introduce the manufacturing method of polypropylene-KCL, including raw material preparation, polymerization reaction, post-treatment and other steps.
1. Raw Material Preparation
1. Propylene: Propylene is the main raw material of polypropylene-KCL, and requires high purity, generally more than 99.5%.
2. Potassium chloride: Potassium chloride is the raw material for the preparation of KCL, and it is also necessary to ensure a certain purity.
3. Catalyst: A Ziegler-Natta catalyst or a metallocene catalyst is generally used.
2. Polymerization
The polymerization of
polypropylene-KCL is generally carried out by solution polymerization or gas phase polymerization. The following solution polymerization method is introduced as an example:
1. propylene, potassium chloride and catalyst are added to the polymerization kettle to maintain a certain temperature and pressure.
2. Propylene and potassium chloride are polymerized under the action of a catalyst under stirring.
3. As the reaction proceeds, polypropylene-KCL is gradually formed and the solution becomes viscous.
3. post-treatment
1. Flash evaporation: The solution after the polymerization reaction is subjected to flash evaporation to remove unreacted propylene and potassium chloride.
2. Extrusion granulation: The flashed polymer solution was granulated by an extruder to obtain polypropylene-KCL granules.
3. Drying: The granular material is dried to remove moisture and other volatile substances.
Precautions for
4.
1. During the polymerization reaction, it is necessary to strictly control the temperature and pressure to ensure the smooth progress of the reaction.
2. The type and amount of catalyst have an important influence on the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of polypropylene-KCL, which need to be adjusted according to actual needs.
3. In the post-processing process, it is necessary to ensure the effect of extrusion granulation and drying to avoid product quality problems.
In short, the manufacturing method of polypropylene-KCL needs to strictly control the process parameters of each step to ensure the quality and performance of the product. At the same time, it also needs to be adjusted and optimized according to the actual situation to improve production efficiency and economic benefits.