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[Chemical Knowledge]：Properties and Uses of Tert-butyl Acetate

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Tert-butyl acetate is an important organic chemical raw material, which is widely used in medicine, pesticide, plastic, spice and other fields. This article will detail the properties and uses of tert-butyl acetate.

1. The properties of tert-butyl acetate

1. Physical properties
tert-butyl acetate is a colorless transparent liquid with a pleasant fruit aroma. Its boiling point is 77 ℃, density is 0.87g/cm³, insoluble in water, miscible in ethanol, ether and other organic solvents.

2. Chemical properties
tert-butyl acetate has certain chemical stability, but it is easy to hydrolyze under strong acid or alkali conditions. In addition, the decomposition reaction of tert-butyl acetate also occurs at high temperature.

2. the use of tert-butyl acetate

1. pharmaceutical intermediates
tert-butyl acetate can be used as pharmaceutical intermediates for the production of antibiotics, vitamins and other drugs. For example, tert-butyl acetate can be used to produce vitamin A, which can promote vision, growth and development, etc.

2. Pesticide adjuvant
tert-butyl acetate is also widely used in the field of pesticides. It can be used as a pesticide adjuvant to improve the efficacy and stability of pesticides. For example, tert-butyl acetate can be mixed with pesticide active ingredients to improve the adhesion and penetration of pesticides on the surface of crops, thereby improving the control effect.

3. plastic additive
tert-butyl acetate can be used as a plastic additive to improve the processing performance and mechanical properties of plastics. For example, tert-butyl acetate can be used in polyvinyl chloride plastics to improve their fluidity and toughness and reduce production costs.

4. Fragrance making
tert-butyl acetate has a pleasant fruit aroma and can be used in fragrance making. For example, tert-butyl acetate can be used as one of the components of the flavor, for the preparation of food, cosmetics and other products aroma.

In short, tert-butyl acetate as an important organic chemical raw materials, in medicine, pesticides, plastics, spices and other fields are widely used. Understanding the properties and uses of tert-butyl acetate will help to better apply and develop this important chemical raw material.

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