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[Chemical Knowledge]：Properties and Uses of Glyphosate

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The properties and uses of glyphosate play an important role in the field of raw materials for chemical production. Glyphosate is a widely used organophosphorus herbicide with the advantages of high efficiency, broad spectrum and low toxicity, and is widely used in agriculture, forestry, horticulture and other fields. This article will detail the properties and uses of glyphosate.

1. The properties of glyphosate

1. Physical properties
Glyphosate is a white crystalline powder with a high melting point, not volatile, insoluble in water, but easily soluble in organic solvents.

2. Chemical properties
glyphosate has strong acidity and can react with alkali metal hydroxides and alkaline earth metal hydroxides to form corresponding salts. In addition, glyphosate also has a phosphoryl group, which can react with many compounds containing active hydrogen.

2. The use of glyphosate

1.
in the agricultural field Glyphosate as a broad-spectrum herbicide can be used to control a variety of annual and perennial weeds, and is selective to many crops, such as soybean, corn, cotton, rape, etc. In the field of agriculture, glyphosate is mainly used as a non-selective herbicide for land reclamation, fallow weeding and weeding before sowing.

2. Forestry
In the field of forestry, glyphosate can be used to control weeds in forests, orchards, nurseries and other places to improve the growth rate and yield of forest trees. At the same time, glyphosate can also be used to control some shrubs and vines to prevent their competition and damage to trees.

3.
in the field of gardening In the field of gardening, glyphosate can be used to control weeds in flowers, lawns, seedlings and other places, and improve the ornamental value and growth rate of plants. At the same time, glyphosate can also be used to control some pests and diseases, improve the health of plants.

4. Industrial field
Glyphosate can also be used in some industrial fields, such as for preparing other organic phosphorus compounds, as an additive for metal cutting fluid, etc.

In conclusion, glyphosate, as a widely used organophosphorus herbicide, plays an important role in the field of chemical production raw materials. Because of its high efficiency, broad spectrum and low toxicity, glyphosate is widely used in agriculture, forestry, horticulture and other fields, which plays an important role in improving the yield and quality of crops and trees and improving the environment. In the process of using glyphosate, it is necessary to pay attention to the use method and safety measures to avoid harm to the environment and human body.

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