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[Chemical Knowledge]：Properties and Uses of m-Aminoacetanilide Hydrochloride

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m-Aminoacetanilide hydrochloride is an important raw material for chemical production and has a wide range of uses. The following is a detailed description of the properties and uses of m-aminoacetanilide hydrochloride.

1. properties

m-Aminoacetanilide hydrochloride is a white to light yellow crystalline powder with a strong pungent odor. It is easily soluble in organic solvents such as water, ethanol and ether, but insoluble in non-polar solvents such as benzene and chloroform. m-Aminoacetanilide hydrochloride has strong reducibility and is easily oxidized to the corresponding ketone or aldehyde.

In addition, m-aminoacetanilide hydrochloride is also very basic and can react with acids to form the corresponding salts. At the same time, it also has some special chemical reaction properties, such as acylation, alkylation, halogenation and so on.

2. uses

1. Dye production

amino acetanilide hydrochloride is an important dye intermediates, can be used to produce a variety of dyes, such as acid dyes, direct dyes, mordant dyes and so on. Through condensation, coupling and other reactions with different aldehydes, ketones, acids and other compounds, various dyes with bright colors and excellent performance can be prepared.

2. pharmaceutical intermediates

amino acetanilide hydrochloride is also an important pharmaceutical intermediates, can be used in the production of a variety of drugs, such as anti-tuberculosis drugs, antidepressants, antineoplastic drugs. By linking with different drug active groups, drug molecules with different pharmacological activities can be prepared.

3. Other Applications

In addition to dyes and pharmaceuticals, m-aminoacetanilide hydrochloride can also be used to produce a variety of other chemical products, such as preservatives, antioxidants, pigments, etc. In addition, it can also be used in leather tanning and metal surface treatment.

In conclusion, m-aminoacetanilide hydrochloride is an important raw material for chemical production and has a wide range of uses. In different fields, it can play different roles and bring great convenience to people's production and life.

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