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[Chemical Knowledge]：Properties and uses of isomeric hexadecane

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The properties and uses
of isomeric hexadecane in the field of chemical production raw materials
Abstract

This paper introduces in detail the properties and uses of isomeric hexadecane in the field of chemical production raw materials. Through the discussion of the physical and chemical properties, production process and application fields of isomeric hexadecane, the purpose is to deepen the understanding and understanding of isomeric hexadecane as an important chemical raw material.

1. Introduction

isomeric hexadecane is a common chemical raw material, widely used in lubricants, solvents, plastic plasticizers and other fields. Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, isomeric hexadecane plays an important role in improving product quality and performance. This paper will systematically describe the properties and uses of isomeric hexadecane, in order to provide reference for research and production in related fields.

2. the properties of isomeric hexadecane

1. physical properties: isomeric hexadecane is a colorless transparent liquid, with elegant smell. Its density is about 0.77-0.79g/cm³, its viscosity is moderate, its freezing point is low, and it has good fluidity.
2. Chemical properties: Isomeric hexadecane has high stability and oxidation resistance, and it is not easy to react with chemical substances such as acid and alkali. In addition, it has good biodegradability and low toxicity.

3. isomeric hexadecane production process
The production of
isomeric hexadecane is mainly achieved by paraffin cracking and isomerization reactions. Under the action of catalyst, paraffin wax undergoes high-temperature cracking and isomerization reactions to generate low-carbon olefins such as isomeric hexadecane. By distillation and other separation techniques, isomeric hexadecane can be separated from the reaction mixture to obtain a higher purity product.

4. the use of isomeric hexadecane

1. Lubricating oil: Isomeric hexadecane can be used as the base oil of high-grade lubricating oil. Because of its moderate viscosity and good fluidity, it can provide good lubrication under high temperature and high load conditions. The lubrication effect extends the service life of the equipment.
2. Solvent: Isomeric hexadecane has good solubility and volatility, and can be used as a solvent for cleaning agents, inks and other products to improve product performance and stability.
3. Plastic plasticizer: Isomeric hexadecane can be used as a plasticizer for plastics, reducing the glass transition temperature of plastics and increasing their flexibility and processability.
4. Cosmetics: Isomeric hexadecane can be used as a softener and solvent in cosmetics to improve the texture and extensibility of the product, and has a certain moisturizing effect.
5. Other fields: In addition to the above fields, isomeric hexadecane can also be used to produce inks, coatings, adhesives and other products to improve product performance and stability.

5. conclusion

isomeric hexadecane as an important chemical raw material has been widely used in lubricating oil, solvent, plastic plasticizer and other fields. Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, isomeric hexadecane plays an important role in improving product quality and performance. With the continuous development of science and technology, the application field of isomeric hexadecane will be further expanded, which will inject new vitality into the development of raw materials for chemical production.

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