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[Chemical Knowledge]：Properties and Uses of Butene-1

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Butene-1 is an important raw material for chemical production and has a wide range of applications. This article will detail the properties and uses of butene-1.

1. Properties of Butene-1

Butene-1 is a colorless, flammable, slightly odorous gas with the molecular formula C4H8. It has the following properties:

1. Insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents.

2. Butene-1 has a low boiling point of -6.3°C and is therefore volatile.

3. Butene-1 has a high degree of reactivity and can react with many compounds such as addition, oxidation and polymerization.

4. The combustion of butene-1 produces high heat and can be used as fuel.

2. the use of butene-1

butene-1 as an important chemical raw material, widely used in the following fields:

1. polymerization reaction: butene-1 can be generated by polymerization polybutene, which is a polymer compound, with excellent heat resistance, cold resistance, impact resistance and electrical insulation, can be used in the manufacture of pipes, plates, films and so on.

2. alkylation reaction: butene-1 can alkylate with benzene, toluene and other aromatic hydrocarbons to produce alkyl benzene, which is an important fine chemical raw material, which can be used to produce plasticizers, spices and so on.

3. oxidation reaction: butene-1 can be oxidized to produce butanone, acetic acid and other compounds, these compounds are important organic chemical raw materials.

4. Preparation of Other Compounds: Butene-1 can also be used to prepare many other compounds, such as butanol, butyraldehyde, butyric acid, etc.

In conclusion, as an important chemical raw material, butene-1 has a wide range of applications in organic synthesis and chemical production.

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