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[Chemical Knowledge]：Properties and Uses of Hydrogen Peroxide

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Hydrogen peroxide, also known as hydrogen peroxide, is a very important compound in the field of chemical production raw materials. It has many unique properties, so it is widely used in various industrial processes.

1. the nature of hydrogen peroxide

1. oxidation: hydrogen peroxide has a strong oxidation, can oxidize many substances. This property makes hydrogen peroxide used as an oxidant in many chemical reactions.
2. Instability: Hydrogen peroxide can decompose at room temperature to produce oxygen and water. This instability makes hydrogen peroxide require special attention during storage and use.
3. Water solubility: Hydrogen peroxide has good water solubility and can be easily mixed with water, which makes hydrogen peroxide used as an oxidant in many aqueous reactions.

2. the use of hydrogen peroxide

1. bleach: hydrogen peroxide can be used as a bleaching agent for textiles, paper and other substances of bleaching. Due to its non-toxic, non-residue properties, hydrogen peroxide is also widely used as a bleaching agent in the food industry.
2. Disinfectant: Hydrogen peroxide has strong bactericidal ability and is widely used as a disinfectant and antiseptic. In medical, food, drinking water and other fields, hydrogen peroxide plays an important role in disinfection.
3. Chemical raw materials: hydrogen peroxide is used as raw material in many chemical processes, such as for the production of peracetic acid, benzoyl peroxide and other compounds.

3. hydrogen peroxide production

hydrogen peroxide production methods are mainly electrolytic method, anthraquinone method. Among them, the anthraquinone method is currently the most commonly used industrial production method, which uses anthraquinone as the working carrier to produce hydrogen peroxide through hydrogenation, oxidation, extraction and other steps.

4. the storage and transportation
of hydrogen peroxide
due to the instability of hydrogen peroxide, special attention is required during storage and transportation. In general, hydrogen peroxide should be stored in a cool, ventilated place, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature. During transportation, special transport vehicles should be used to avoid severe vibration and collision.

In short, hydrogen peroxide plays an important role in the field of chemical production raw materials. Due to its unique properties and wide range of uses, hydrogen peroxide plays an important role in industrial production and daily life.

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