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[Chemical Knowledge]：Properties and Uses of Butadiene

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The nature and use
of butadiene
1. the nature of butadiene

butadiene is an important chemical raw material, the molecular formula is C4H6, which belongs to unsaturated hydrocarbon compounds. It has special chemical properties, mainly including the following aspects:

1. Unsaturation: butadiene molecule contains two carbon-carbon double bonds, which makes it have high chemical reactivity and is prone to addition, polymerization and other reactions.
2. Flammability: Butadiene is a flammable gas that may explode when mixed with air under certain conditions.
3. Toxicity: Butadiene is toxic to humans and animals, and prolonged exposure or inhalation of high concentrations of butadiene may cause poisoning. The use of

2. butadiene

butadiene has a wide range of uses in the field of chemical production raw materials, mainly for the production of synthetic rubber, plastics, fibers and other polymer compounds. Specifically, the uses of butadiene include the following aspects:

1. Production of synthetic rubber: Butadiene is the main raw material for the production of synthetic rubber, such as butadiene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, etc. These rubbers have good elasticity, wear resistance, aging resistance and other properties, and are widely used in the production of rubber products such as tires, hoses, and tapes.
2. Production of plastics: Butadiene can be used as raw materials for the production of plastics, such as polybutadiene. These plastics have excellent mechanical properties, electrical insulation and chemical resistance, and can be used to manufacture various plastic products.
3. Production of fibers: Butadiene can be used to produce synthetic fibers, such as acrylic. These fibers have excellent textile properties and can be used to make textiles such as clothing and blankets.

In short, as an important chemical raw material, butadiene has a wide range of applications in the field of chemical production raw materials. Understanding and mastering the properties and uses of butadiene is of great significance for rational utilization of resources, improvement of production efficiency and promotion of economic development.

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