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Source:Transform the World with Simplicity
Tetramethylene is an important chemical raw material, widely used in medicine, pesticides, dyes, spices and other fields. This article will detail the properties and uses of tetramethylbenzene.
1. the nature of tetramethylbenzene
tetramethylbenzene is a colorless transparent liquid with aromatic odor. Its chemical formula is C10H14, and its molecular structure contains four methyl (-CH3) groups, hence the name tetramethylene. Tetramethylene has the following properties:
1. insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone and other organic solvents.
2. The boiling point is high, 194~196 ℃.
3. The density is smaller than water, 0.866g/cm3.
4. Has a high flash point and ignition point, flammable, but the burning speed is slow.
5 on the skin, eyes and respiratory tract irritation, long-term contact can cause headache, dizziness, insomnia and other symptoms.
2. the use of tetramethylbenzene
tetramethylbenzene as an important chemical raw material, in medicine, pesticides, dyes, spices and other fields have a wide range of applications, the following is its main use:
1. pharmaceutical intermediates
tetramethylbenzene can be used as pharmaceutical intermediates for the production of antibiotics, antipyretic analgesics, antitumor drugs and other drugs. For example, tetramethylbenzene can be used in the production of norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin and other antibacterial drugs, these drugs play an important role in clinical treatment.
2. pesticide raw material
four toluene can also be used to produce pesticides, such as pesticides, fungicides and so on. For example, tetramethylbenzene can be used as a raw material for the production of imidacloprid and other pesticides, which plays an important role in the control of agricultural pests.
3. dye production
four toluene can be used as raw materials for the production of dyes, used to produce a variety of organic dyes, such as acid dyes, direct dyes, etc. These dyes are widely used in textile, printing and dyeing industries.
4. perfume manufacturing
four toluene can also be used to manufacture spices, such as artificial musk. These spices are widely used in daily chemical products, food additives and other fields.
In short, as an important raw material for the production of chemicals, four toluene has a wide range of applications in medicine, pesticides, dyes, spices and other fields.