Read: 898
Time:20months ago
Source:Transform the World with Simplicity
Residue is an important material in the field of chemical production raw materials, it is a heavy residue in the process of petroleum processing. Residues have a number of unique properties that make them useful in the production of many chemicals. This article will detail the properties and uses of residuum.
1. the nature of residual oil
1. high viscosity: residual oil has high viscosity, which makes it in some of the need for high viscosity raw materials in the production of chemical products has an important role.
2. Abundant hydrocarbons: Residue is rich in hydrocarbons, which provides the basis for it as a raw material for chemical production.
3. containing metal elements: residual oil contains a certain amount of metal elements, such as nickel, vanadium, etc., these metal elements in some chemical production has an important catalytic role.
4. good stability: residual oil has good thermal stability and oxidation stability, which makes it can maintain good performance in high temperature and oxidation environment.
2. the use of residual oil
1. As a fuel: Residual oil can be used as a fuel for power generation, boilers and other fields. Due to its high viscosity and rich hydrocarbons, residual oil has a higher combustion value and can provide higher Heat.
2. Production of asphalt: Residual oil is an important raw material for asphalt production. Through certain processing technology, residual oil can be converted into asphalt. Asphalt has a wide range of applications in road traffic, construction and other fields.
3. Production of carbon black: Residue can be used as a raw material for the production of carbon black. Carbon black is an important chemical product and has a wide range of applications in rubber, plastics and other fields.
4. Production of lubricating oil: Residual oil can also be used as a raw material for the production of lubricating oil. Through a certain processing technology, the hydrocarbon compounds in the residual oil can be extracted to produce various lubricating oils.
In short, as an important raw material for chemical production, residual oil has a wide range of applications in many fields. With the continuous development of science and technology, the processing and utilization technology of residual oil is also constantly improving, and the application prospect of residual oil in the field of chemical production will be broader in the future.