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[Chemical Knowledge]：What are the upstream raw materials of ABS? What are the downstream products?

Read： 720 Time：13months ago Source：Transform the World with Simplicity

ABS, or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, is a common raw material for chemical production. In the chemical industry chain, ABS has many upstream and downstream related products. This article will detail the upstream raw materials and downstream products of ABS.

1. ABS upstream raw material

1. Acrylonitrile
Acrylonitrile is one of the important raw materials of ABS, mainly by the reaction of propylene, ammonia and oxygen at high temperature and high pressure. The production of acrylonitrile is greatly affected by the price of crude oil, so the cost of ABS is also subject to fluctuations in the crude oil market.
2. Butadiene
Butadiene is another important raw material for ABS, which is mainly produced by naphtha cracking. The production process of butadiene will produce a large number of by-products, such as hydrogen, ethylene and so on.
3. Styrene
Styrene is also one of the important raw materials of ABS, which is produced by alkylation of benzene and ethylene. The production of styrene is affected by fluctuations in the prices of benzene and ethylene.

2. ABS downstream product

1. Home appliance shell
ABS has excellent heat resistance, impact resistance and processing performance, so it is widely used in the field of home appliances. Such as refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners and other household appliances shell and internal parts, often using ABS material manufacturing.
2. Auto parts
ABS can be used to manufacture auto parts, such as steering wheels, dashboards, seats, etc. Because of its strong impact resistance, light weight and easy processing, it is widely used in the automobile industry.
3. Building material
ABS can also be used to manufacture building materials, such as pipes, doors and windows, decorative panels, etc. Because of its corrosion resistance, heat resistance, impact resistance and other advantages, it is widely used in the construction field.
4. 3D printing material
ABS is also one of the commonly used materials in the field of 3D printing. Due to its high strength, good toughness and easy processing, ABS is widely used in 3D printing various models and parts.

In short, ABS, as an important raw material for chemical production, has a wide range of applications in the upstream and downstream industry chain. With the continuous development and progress of science and technology, the application field of ABS will continue to expand.

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