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[Chemical Knowledge]：What are the upstream raw materials for ferric chloride? What do the downstream products contain?

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Ferric chloride has a wide range of applications in the field of chemical production raw materials, and its upstream and downstream related products are rich and diverse. This article will discuss in detail the upstream and downstream associated products of ferric chloride.

1. of ferric chloride upstream product

1. Iron ore: iron chloride production process, iron ore is one of the main raw materials, through reduction, smelting, oxidation and other processes to obtain iron, and then further processed into ferric chloride.
2. hydrochloric acid: hydrochloric acid is another important raw material in the production process of ferric chloride, which reacts with iron to produce ferric chloride.

2. ferric chloride downstream products

1. polymeric ferric chloride: polymeric ferric chloride (PFC) is a new type of inorganic polymer flocculant, widely used in water purification, sludge dewatering and other fields. As one of the raw materials, ferric chloride can be used to produce polyferric chloride.
2. Ferrous chloride: Ferrous chloride is an important iron salt, can be used in the manufacture of ferrite, pigments, drugs and so on. Ferric chloride can be converted to ferrous chloride by a reduction reaction.
3. Printed circuit board: Ferric chloride can be used to make the etching solution in the printed circuit board, which is used to remove the copper layer on the circuit board and form the required circuit.
4. Mordant: ferric chloride can be used as a mordant, combined with dyes, improve the adsorption capacity of dyes on the fiber and color fastness.

3. the application of ferric chloride in chemical production

ferric chloride has a wide range of applications in chemical production, can be used as catalyst, oxidant, mordant, etc. The following are some specific application areas:

1. Catalyst: ferric chloride can be used as a catalyst for hydrocarbon oxidation, fluorination, chlorination and other reactions to improve the rate and selectivity of the reaction.
2. Oxidant: ferric chloride has strong oxidation, which can be used to oxidize organic compounds to generate corresponding aldehydes, ketones and other products.
3. Mordant: ferric chloride can be used as a mordant to improve the adsorption capacity and color fastness of the dye on the fiber, and improve the dyeing performance of the dye.

In short, ferric chloride has a wide range of applications in the field of chemical production raw materials, and its upstream and downstream related products are rich and diverse. With the continuous development of science and technology, the application field of ferric chloride will continue to expand, injecting new vitality into the development of the chemical industry.

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