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[Chemical Knowledge]：What are the upstream raw materials for ammonium oxide and what are the downstream products?

Read： 663 Time：19months ago Source：Transform the World with Simplicity

Ammonium oxide has a wide range of applications in the field of chemical production raw materials, and its upstream and downstream related products are numerous. The following are some of the main upstream and downstream related products:

upstream products:

1. Ammonia: Ammonia is one of the main raw materials for ammonium oxide, and ammonium oxide is produced through oxidation reaction. The production methods of ammonia are mainly the Haber method and the Straker method, which are obtained by the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen.
2. Oxygen: The production of ammonium oxide requires oxygen as an oxidant, usually by air separation or water electrolysis.

downstream products:

1. Nitric acid: ammonium oxide can react with dilute nitric acid to generate ammonium nitrate, which is a commonly used nitrogen fertilizer with high nitrogen content and faster fertilizer efficiency.
2. Ammonium carbonate: ammonium carbonate can be obtained by the reaction of ammonium oxide and carbonate, which is used as food additive and chemical raw material.
3. ammonium chloride: ammonium chloride can be obtained by the reaction of ammonium oxide and hydrochloric acid, which is used in metal smelting, medicine, food and other industries.
4. Urea: Ammonium oxide can be used as an intermediate in the production of urea, an important nitrogen fertilizer with high nitrogen content and slower fertilizer efficiency.

In addition, ammonium oxide can also be used to produce some other chemicals, such as amines, amides, nitrites, etc. The production process of ammonium oxide is relatively simple, but its application range is wide, so it has an important position in the chemical industry.

In short, there are many upstream and downstream related products of ammonium oxide, which have a wide range of applications and play an important role in promoting the development of the chemical industry.

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