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[Chemical Knowledge]：Uses of osmium and its applications in different fields

Read： 484 Time：17months ago Source：Transform the World with Simplicity

As an important element, osmium is not only widely used in the field of chemistry, but also plays an important role in other fields. In this article, we will explore the uses of osmium and its applications in different fields.

1. fine engineering

1. superalloy: osmium is one of the important raw materials can be used to make high temperature alloy, because osmium can maintain stability at high temperature, and has high corrosion resistance, so it is widely used in fine engineering field.

2. Electronic components: Osmium can be used to make electronic components, such as capacitors, inductors, resistors and other electronic components. Compared with other metals, osmium has good thermal and electrical conductivity, which can be used to manufacture high-precision electronic devices.

3. Spectrometer: Osmium is one of the commonly used X-ray fluorescence analysis materials, which can be used to make the scale standard plate of the spectrometer.

2. Scientific Applications

1. Radionuclide: Osmium is a radionuclide that can be used in medical radiotherapy and diagnosis, such as the use of gamma rays produced by osmium -106 to diagnose cancer.

2. accelerator: Osmium can also be used in accelerator experiments, for example, osmium -187 can be used to study nuclear reactor materials.

3. Astronomy: Osmium can be used as an important research material in astronomy, because osmium rich spectral lines can be used to detect and study galaxy formation, super new stars and other astronomical phenomena.

3. application field

1. chemical field: osmium is widely used in the chemical field, such as osmium catalyst and alkylation, in order to prepare advanced fuel additives, high voltage capacitors and so on.

2. Aviation industry: Osmium can be used in the manufacture of fighter jets, missiles and other aviation products of high-temperature alloys, heat dissipation plates and other components.

3. Petroleum exploration: Osmium can be used as an effective reservoir tracer to help identify boiling rock, shale and other well layers, and grasp the oil and gas information.

In summary, osmium is an important element with a variety of fine engineering and scientific applications. By understanding the uses of osmium and its application in different fields, we can better understand the role of osmium in modern production, science and technology, and further promote the application of osmium in future research and development.