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Inquire NowRead: 424 Time:21months ago Source:Transform the World with Simplicity
A high molecular polymer is a high molecular compound formed by covalent bonding of monomer molecules. Its molecular weight is often greater than 10000 polymers, with a wide range of molecular structure and properties, and its application fields are constantly expanding and innovating. At present, high molecular polymer is one of the core materials in the field of modern science and technology and industry. Below, we learn more about high molecular polymers from many aspects.
1. the definition and characteristics of polymer
polymer refers to two or more of the same or different monomers, through chemical binding reaction into long chain molecular compounds. High molecular polymer usually has the following characteristics: the relative molecular mass of high molecular polymer is large; the molecular chain of high molecular polymer is connected by the same or different monomer molecular units; the molecules of high molecular polymer have a certain interaction force, so the polymer can interact together to form a more complex structure.
2. the types of polymers
polymers can be classified according to different angles such as molecular weight, molecular structure, degree of polymerization, molecular morphology and functional properties. Common types of high molecular polymers are plastics, rubber, fibers, coatings, adhesives, foams, flame retardants, antioxidants, plasticizers, and so on. The application of
3. polymer
polymer is widely used, can be used as industrial raw materials, can also be used as daily necessities. For example:
1. Industrial raw materials: plastics, synthetic fibers, adhesives, coatings, foams, etc.
2. daily necessities: pigments, cosmetics, food additives, medical supplies, paper, etc.
3. extreme environmental applications: radiation resistant materials, fire-resistant, high temperature resistant, low temperature resistant materials.
### The future development direction of 4. polymers
polymer science is developing in the direction of solving energy, environment and other issues with a new way of thinking. In the future, polymers will shift from the nature and application of materials to the design and development of new materials, functional gender, performance evaluation and sustainable development, among which "functional gender" is the focus of future polymer composite materials research. In the future, the application direction of polymer will be more extensive and more humane, and organically combined with new technologies and new fields to achieve higher scientific and technological content and market value.
In short, the application and development prospects of high molecular polymers are very broad, and there are more and more application scenarios in modern life. This requires us to strengthen practice in application and research, and continue to expand the use of polymers in human production. New application areas in life, promote the innovation and progress of related technologies, and bring more benefits to human production and life.
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