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[Chemical Knowledge]：What is paraffin oil? Is it environmentally friendly or harmful to the environment?

Read： 382 Time：21months ago Source：Transform the World with Simplicity

Paraffin oil is a mixture of alkanes extracted from paraffin, mainly composed of cycloalkanes, branched alkanes and alkylbenzenes. Different paraffin oils have different physical and chemical properties. For example, high boiling point paraffin oil has the characteristics of high viscosity and strong oxidation stability, and is suitable for industrial coolant, paint, rubber and other fields. The low boiling point paraffin oil is a kind of light oil, which not only has good compatibility with polymers and lubricant base oils, but also is the main raw material for the manufacture of biodiesel and other fields. The use of

paraffin oil is very extensive. In the industrial field, paraffin oil is usually used to manufacture chemical industrial products such as paints, ceramics, rubber, plastics, lubricants and coatings to improve product performance and quality. In the pharmaceutical field, paraffin oil is widely used as a preservative and diluent in pharmaceuticals; in personal skin care products, paraffin oil is a versatile ingredient that can be used as an emollient and skin care agent.

However, with the continuous improvement of people's awareness of environmental protection, paraffin oil is considered to be a harmful substance to the environment. In this regard, on the one hand, because paraffin oil is a non-renewable resource, the use of paraffin oil is bound to have an impact on the environment and cause resource waste. On the other hand, the production, use and treatment of paraffin oil will also release a large number of Toxic pollutants, including harmful substances such as benzene and toluene, which will cause serious harm to humans. When they enter the environment, it will also cause irreparable damage to nature.

In order to reduce the environmental impact of paraffin oil, many chemical companies and environmental organizations have begun to research and promote green alternatives, such as bio-based oils and bio-based lubricants, which are not only more environmentally friendly, but also more efficient and sustainable.

In short, paraffin oil is a chemical with excellent performance, but it also has many environmental problems. It is necessary to develop and promote environmentally friendly alternatives, through scientific and technological means to achieve the goal of environmental protection and efficiency.

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