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3mol/L potassium chloride how to configure
potassium chloride is a commonly used chemical reagents, used in the preparation of physiological saline, muscle injection and other drugs, but also used in the food industry. Among them, 3mol/L potassium chloride is a more commonly used concentration, so how do we configure it?
1. material preparation
1, potassium chloride (KCl): powder or crystal, generally can be purchased from chemical reagent merchants.
2, deionized water: the use of deionized water, can reduce the impact of ion pollution on potassium chloride solution.
2. Synthesis Process
1. Weigh out the required amount of potassium chloride to an accuracy of 0.1g. In order to better control the concentration, you can weigh more when weighing potassium, and then control the concentration by dissolving.
2. Place the weighed potassium chloride powder or crystal into a container. Attention should be paid to the selection of corrosion-resistant containers, to avoid chemical reaction between the solution and the container, and to ensure the sealing of the container.
3. Add a small amount of deionized water and stir vigorously to fully dissolve the potassium chloride. During this process, the temperature can be raised by a hot water bath, which can increase the dissolution rate.
4. Stirring is continued until the potassium chloride is dissolved to saturation. Saturation can be judged by appearance. When white precipitate appears at the bottom of the container, it indicates that potassium chloride and water have reached the highest concentration.
5 is
followed by the addition of deionized water until the desired volume is reached in the vessel. Accurate water metering by means of a tool is required, with as little oxygen as possible in contact with the water.
6. Continue stirring until the solution is sufficiently homogeneous. Check and check the concentration and volume to ensure that the concentration and volume of the solution meet the requirements. If it is not enough, it can be handled according to the actual situation.
3. Precautions
1. When configuring potassium chloride solution, keep the experimental operating environment clean and tidy to avoid external dust or other pollutants from entering the solution.
2. In the process of preparing potassium chloride solution, we must pay attention to safety issues. Such as wearing protective gloves, goggles and other protective measures.
3. Pay attention to accuracy when weighing powder or crystal. If the error is found to be greater than 0.1g, the correct amount of potassium chloride should be retrieved.
4. Be patient during the mixing process to ensure that the solution is fully stirred and evenly, which helps to ensure the accurate concentration and final performance of the solution.
5. summary
3mol/L potassium chloride solution has a wide range of applications in the laboratory and production. As long as the correct configuration method is mastered, reliable power can be injected into our experiment and production. When configuring the potassium chloride concentration, please be sure to strictly abide by the safety regulations, and keep the operating environment clean and tidy, improve the quality of the configuration, and ensure the accuracy and repeatability of the experiment.
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