[Chemical Knowledge]：Registration of hazardous chemicals to ensure ecological safety

Hazardous chemicals refer to substances that may cause explosion, combustion, poisoning and other hazards during production, storage, use and transportation. It is dangerous in nature and poses a great threat to humans and the environment. In order to maintain social ecological safety and people's health, the state has implemented regulations on the registration of hazardous chemicals, comprehensively managed hazardous chemicals, and improved the level of safety protection.

1. the definition of hazardous chemicals registration

hazardous chemicals registration refers to the production, import, sales and other aspects of hazardous chemicals enterprises need to declare and register hazardous chemicals information to the relevant departments within the prescribed time limit. The contents of the registration include the name of hazardous chemicals, hazardous nature, protective measures and other information, as well as production, import, sales, use and disposal. This information will be incorporated into the national hazardous chemical safety archives for daily management of enterprises and emergency response to hazardous chemical accidents.

2. the importance of hazardous chemicals registration

1. Promote scientific management

the implementation of hazardous chemicals registration regulations, marking the management of hazardous chemicals in China to a more scientific and standardized road. In the process of registration, it is necessary to evaluate, identify and classify hazardous chemicals to ensure the accuracy and specifications of hazardous chemicals management. Registration and storage enterprises need to establish information accounts, so that daily updates, in order to facilitate the management of the standardized management of hazardous chemicals.

2. Prevention of safety accidents

of hazardous chemicals Registration is an important step in the prevention of chemical accidents, enterprises need to strictly grasp the risk of hazardous chemicals in the registration stage, formulate preventive measures, enhance emergency management capabilities, to achieve efficient and safe operation of enterprises. At the same time, in the registration and management of information, the spread and affected area of the consequences of chemical accidents are also reduced, and the impact of accidents on society, ecology and economy is further reduced.

3. Safeguarding the environment and health

hazardous chemicals can cause permanent damage or lasting effects to the environment and people. In the process of registration of hazardous chemicals, it is necessary to classify and label hazardous chemicals so as to scientifically standardize the production, transportation, storage and sales links to ensure health and environmental safety. At the same time, the strengthened management of hazardous chemicals has realized the standardized and safe storage and controllable use of hazardous chemicals.

3. hazardous chemicals registration procedures

1. Filing application

enterprises must be in the production or sale of hazardous chemicals in accordance with the prescribed time (within the last three years) cycle, the enterprise's hazardous chemicals information submitted to the registration declaration. Before registration, the technical department of the enterprise shall review the chemical information to ensure that the registration information applied for is complete, accurate and legal.

2. Application review
The
registration management department shall review the application materials, identify and classify the risk strength, characteristics and safety measures of hazardous chemicals, and formulate registration standards.

3. After the information registration
is
and approved, the enterprise information registration department shall enter the information into the registration system in time, establish the information ledger of all hazardous chemical files in the enterprise, and finally form the hazardous chemical management information system.

4. Information update

If there is a change in the production, import, and sales of hazardous chemicals, repeated registration and other situations need to be updated within the prescribed time limit and reviewed again.

management standards for the registration of hazardous chemicals in 4.

1. For the management of hazardous chemicals, implement national environmental protection laws and regulations, and improve the management system of hazardous chemicals.

2. Establish an information management platform, establish hazardous chemicals files, promote information sharing, and improve management efficiency.

3. Strengthen the management of access and storage, and realize all-round control of production, sales, transportation and disposal of hazardous chemicals.

4. Strengthen employee safety training and enhance employee safety awareness and skill level.

5. Promote emergency management, carry out simulation exercises, improve emergency plans for hazardous chemical accidents, and reduce the impact of accidents on the environment and personnel.

summary

the registration management of hazardous chemicals is very important to improve the scientific and standardization of chemical management, and it is an important step to prevent chemical accidents from the source. We must recognize the importance of its realization to ensure ecological safety and people's health, and strengthen the registration, management and supervision of hazardous chemicals, and effectively reduce the occurrence of accidents and the impact on society and economy.